Short answer
An Illinois LLC is not in good standing when the state declares it delinquent under 805 ILCS 180/50-15. The triggers are a late annual report and fee, or no new registered agent within 60 days after the old agent’s resignation notice. Correcting that default is the fix.
Key takeaways
- Section 50-15(a) of the Illinois Limited Liability Company Act lists two triggers for “delinquent and not in good standing.” One is an annual report and fee not filed before the first day of the anniversary month. The other is no registered agent within 60 days after a resigning agent notifies the Secretary of State.
- The Secretary of State’s documentation for its LLC data files lists 15 status codes, numbered 00 to 14. “NGS” is code 02. “Administratively Dissolved” is code 11, and “Revoked” is code 07.
- Not in good standing is not the same as dissolved. Section 35-30 requires a notice of delinquency first. It then gives 120 days to correct a late report or unpaid fee, and 60 days for the other grounds in Section 35-25.
- Section 50-15(b)(1) lets the Secretary of State charge a $100 penalty if the default is not corrected before the first day of the second month after the anniversary month. It adds $100 for each year or part of a year, starting with the second year of delinquency.
- Section 35-40 requires a dissolved LLC to file all reports due and pay all fees and penalties due to reinstate. The Secretary of State lists the reinstatement filing fee as $200. After reinstatement, the LLC’s existence is treated as continuing without interruption.
- Section 35-30(a) sends the notice of delinquency by regular mail to the registered office. The law points to the last known principal place of business only if the LLC has failed to maintain a registered office.
What “not in good standing” means for an Illinois LLC
“Not in good standing” is a delinquency status. The Illinois Secretary of State gives it to an LLC that has not filed its annual report and fee on time. The status also applies to an LLC that names no new registered agent within 60 days after the old agent’s resignation notice. The LLC is not dissolved at that point; dissolution is a later step that starts with a written notice.
The rule is Section 50-15 of the Illinois Limited Liability Company Act, 805 ILCS 180. Subsection (a) says the Secretary of State “shall declare any limited liability company or foreign limited liability company to be delinquent and not in good standing” if one of two things happens.
- 1Section 50-15(a)(1): “It has failed to file its annual report and pay the requisite fee as required by this Act before the first day of the anniversary month in the year in which it is due.”
- 2Section 50-15(a)(2): “It has failed to appoint and maintain a registered agent in Illinois within 60 days of notification of the Secretary of State by the resigning registered agent.”
Subsection (a) also has a paragraph (3), which reads “(Blank).” So the statute names two triggers today. Section 1-5 defines the “anniversary month” as the month in which the LLC’s anniversary occurs. For an Illinois LLC, the anniversary counts from the date the Secretary of State filed its articles of organization. For an LLC from another state, it counts from the date its application for admission was filed.
Subsection (b) lets the Secretary of State apply penalties when the LLC has not corrected the default within the time the Act allows. Two of them affect the LLC right away. Under Section 50-15(b)(2), the Secretary of State “shall not file any additional documents, amendments, reports, or other papers” for the LLC until the delinquency is satisfied. Under Section 50-15(b)(3), the Secretary of State “may show the limited liability company as not in good standing” to anyone who asks. Our guide to the certificate of good standing explains why banks and partners ask for that proof.
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The 15 status codes in the Illinois Secretary of State’s LLC data files
The Secretary of State publishes daily data files of LLC records under the Business Data Transparency Act. Its documentation for those files describes a status field. We read that document on October 17, 2026, and counted the codes in the status field. There are 15, numbered 00 to 14. The same entry says the code “Must be numeric and less than 15.”
| Code | Label in the documentation |
|---|---|
| 00 | Goodstanding |
| 01 | Reinstated |
| 02 | NGS |
| 03 | Domesticated |
| 04 | Converted |
| 05 | Agent Vacated |
| 06 | Withdrawn |
| 07 | Revoked |
| 08 | Voluntary Diss./Terminated |
| 09 | Involuntary Dissolution |
| 10 | Merged |
| 11 | Administratively Dissolved |
| 12 | Void |
| 13 | Bankruptcy |
| 14 | Hold |
Status codes from the Illinois Secretary of State’s “Procedures to Access LL Data” document, data element 42010, read on October 17, 2026. Labels are copied as written.
The document’s change log shows that labels have changed. In April 2024, “Status 11 is changed from ‘Dissolved’ to ‘Administratively Dissolved’.” In March 2023, the description of code 14 changed “to HOLD from INCOMPLETE FILING.” So older printouts and older third-party lists can use different words for the same code.
The search page describes the File Detail Report differently. It lists “Status (active/inactive)” among the facts the report shows. The codes above come from the data file documentation, not from the search screen. So the words on the screen may not match these labels exactly. The documentation does not define codes 09 and 11 separately, so we do not guess at the difference between them.
Code 05 is “Agent Vacated.” The same document also lists agent codes “‘8’ = Agent Vacate Pending” and “‘9’ = Agent Vacated,” and says those two codes “are reserved for use by ILSOS for vacating agents.” If a data file row for your LLC shows status 05 or agent code 8 or 9, look at the registered agent first.
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Illinois LLC annual report deadline, fee and late penalty
Section 50-1(b) says the annual report and fees “shall be delivered to the Secretary of State within 60 days immediately preceding the first day of the anniversary month.” A report mailed in time also counts. The same subsection accepts proof that the report was “deposited in the United States mail in a sealed envelope, properly addressed, with postage prepaid” before the first day of the anniversary month.
The Secretary of State lists the LLC annual report, Form LLC 50.1, at $75. Section 50-10(b)(11) sets the same $75, “plus a penalty if delinquent.” A series LLC also pays $50 for each series whose certificate of designation is in effect on the last day of the third month before the anniversary month.
| When | What happens | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 60 days before the first day of the anniversary month | The filing window opens | Section 50-1(b) |
| First day of the anniversary month | A report not filed with its fee by then makes the LLC delinquent and not in good standing | Section 50-15(a)(1) |
| First day of the second month after the anniversary month | The Secretary of State may charge a $100 penalty if the default is still not corrected | Section 50-15(b)(1) |
| Second year of delinquency and later | $100 more for each year or part of a year, until good standing returns or reinstatement takes effect | Section 50-15(b)(1) |
From 805 ILCS 180/50-1 and 50-15, read on October 17, 2026.
Here is our reading for an LLC whose articles were filed in March. The filing window opens about 60 days before March 1. A report not filed before March 1 makes the LLC delinquent. If the default is not corrected before May 1, the $100 penalty can apply. The paper form puts the penalty rule in its own words: “A late filing penalty of $100 will apply if this report is not filed within 60 days after the due date.”
The Secretary of State’s online annual report instructions say penalties already owed must be paid with the filing fee. They also say an LLC cannot file online if it “has been administratively dissolved or revoked.” At that stage, the late reports go in with an application for reinstatement, not as an online annual report.
From not in good standing to administrative dissolution
Section 35-25 lists the grounds on which the Secretary of State “may dissolve any limited liability company administratively.” We counted six numbered grounds, labeled (1), (2), (2.5), (3), (4) and (5).
- (1) The LLC did not file its annual report and pay its fee before the first day of the anniversary month, or did not pay fees, penalties or charges the Act requires.
- (2) The LLC did not file a report required by the Act after the filing period ended.
- (2.5) The LLC misrepresented a material matter in a document it submitted.
- (3) The LLC did not appoint and maintain a registered agent in Illinois.
- (4) A manager or member did not fully and timely answer interrogatories from the Secretary of State under Section 5-60.
- (5) A payment to the Secretary of State was returned, and acceptable payment was not made later.
Section 35-30 sets the order of steps. First, the Secretary of State sends a notice of delinquency. If the LLC does not correct a ground (1) or (2) default “within 120 days following the date of the notice of delinquency,” the Secretary of State dissolves it by issuing a certificate of dissolution. For grounds (2.5), (3), (4) and (5), the period is 60 days following the notice.
After dissolution, Section 35-30(c) says the LLC “shall continue for only the purpose of winding up its business.” An LLC from another state is not dissolved in Illinois. Under Section 45-35, its admission to do business in Illinois can be revoked, and Section 45-65 provides a reinstatement after revocation.
How to reinstate an Illinois LLC and what it costs
Section 35-40(a) lists three conditions for reinstating an administratively dissolved LLC. The LLC files an application for reinstatement. It files “all reports then due and theretofore becoming due.” It pays “all fees and penalties then due and theretofore becoming due.”
We read all five subsections of Section 35-40. We found no time limit for applying. Subsection (a) says reinstatement can follow “the date of issuance of the notice of dissolution.”
| Cost item | Amount | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Application for reinstatement, Form LLC 35.40/45.65 | $200 | Secretary of State LLC forms and fees page, Section 50-10(b)(12) |
| Each annual report due | $75 | Secretary of State LLC forms and fees page, Section 50-10(b)(11) |
| Late penalty | $100, plus $100 for each year or part of a year from the second year of delinquency | Section 50-15(b)(1) |
| Expedited service, if requested in person | $100 extra for the reinstatement form | Secretary of State LLC forms and fees page |
From the Illinois Secretary of State LLC publications, forms and fees page and 805 ILCS 180/50-10 and 50-15, read on October 17, 2026. The online filing also adds a payment processor fee.
- 1Gather every annual report that is due. The Secretary of State’s online reinstatement page says “All annual reports (maximum of six years) and all fees due must be included when filing for reinstatement.”
- 2Choose online or paper. The paper form LLC 35.40/45.65 has five numbered items. They ask for the name at the notice of dissolution, any new name, and the state of organization. They also ask for the date the notice was issued and the registered agent and office.
- 3Check the registered office line. Next to that line, the form as printed says “(P.O. Box alone or c/o is unacceptable.)” If the agent or office changed since dissolution, the form says to file Form LLC 1.36/1.37 with it.
- 4Have a manager or another authorized person sign. The paper form is signed under penalties of perjury and filed in duplicate.
- 5Pay. The paper form takes a certified check, cashier’s check, Illinois attorney’s check, C.P.A.’s check or money order. Online filing takes Visa, Mastercard, Discover or American Express.
- 6Watch your email. The online page says “all correspondence will be sent to only this address.” It says a non-expedited request gets an email response within 10 business days.
Section 35-40(d) says that once the application is filed, the LLC’s existence “shall be deemed to have continued without interruption from the date of the issuance of the notice of dissolution.” Section 35-40(e) adds that no member, manager or officer is personally liable for the LLC’s debts from the dissolution period just because the LLC was dissolved when they arose. Ask an Illinois attorney how that applies to a specific contract. For other states, see our guide to reinstating an LLC that is not in good standing and our Florida guide.
Where the delinquency notice goes: the registered office
Section 35-30(a) names the address for the notice of delinquency. The Secretary of State sends it “by regular mail to each delinquent limited liability company at its registered office.” The principal place of business is only the fallback. The law uses it “if the limited liability company has failed to maintain a registered office.” Section 35-30(b) sends a copy of the certificate of dissolution to the same address, under the same rule.
So the registered office on your record is where the warning goes. Section 1-35(a) requires every LLC to keep a registered agent and registered office in Illinois “continuously.” If the agent resigns, Section 1-35(c) has the agent mail a copy of the resignation to the LLC’s principal office “as it is known to the resigning registered agent.” Section 1-35(d) requires a new agent on record within 60 days.
| Address on the Illinois record | What the form or the Act says | Role in notices |
|---|---|---|
| Registered office | Must be in Illinois (Section 1-35(a)). The printed reinstatement form says “(P.O. Box alone or c/o is unacceptable.)” | Receives the notice of delinquency and the certificate of dissolution (Section 35-30) |
| Principal place of business | Reported on the annual report (Section 50-1(a)(3)). Form LLC 50.1 says “P.O. Box alone is unacceptable.” | Used for those notices only if no registered office is maintained (Section 35-30) |
| Principal office known to the agent | The address your registered agent has for the LLC | Receives a resigning agent’s notice (Section 1-35(c)) |
| Email on the online reinstatement | Entered during the online filing | The online page says all correspondence about that filing goes only to this address |
From 805 ILCS 180/1-35, 35-30 and 50-1, Form LLC 50.1, Form LLC 35.40/45.65 and the Secretary of State online reinstatement page, read on October 17, 2026.
If the agent cannot be found, papers in a lawsuit can still be served. Section 1-50(b)(2) makes the Secretary of State the LLC’s agent for service when the registered agent “cannot with reasonable diligence be found at the registered office in this State or at the principal place of business stated in the articles of organization.” Our guide to the registered agent address and the business address explains the two roles.
Section 50-1(a)(3) asks for the address “including street and number or rural route number” of the principal place of business. The statute does not say more about what kind of address may go on that line. The form’s note quoted in the table is the only added rule we found. If you plan to list a virtual address on that line, ask the Department of Business Services before you file. save office does not offer registered agent service, and the registered office has to be in Illinois. Our free address checker shows how USPS classifies an address before you put it on a state filing. Our Silicon Valley and Los Angeles pages describe the business addresses save office offers.
Not legal advice
This guide summarizes 805 ILCS 180 and Illinois Secretary of State pages as read on October 17, 2026. Call the Department of Business Services about your LLC’s record. Ask an Illinois attorney about contracts and lawsuits from a period when the LLC was dissolved.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources & References
Primary sources this guide is based on.
- 1Illinois General Assembly · 805 ILCS 180/50-15, Penalty (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 2Illinois General Assembly · 805 ILCS 180/35-25, Grounds for administrative dissolution (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 3Illinois General Assembly · 805 ILCS 180/35-30, Procedure for administrative dissolution (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 4Illinois General Assembly · 805 ILCS 180/35-40, Reinstatement following administrative dissolution (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 5Illinois General Assembly · 805 ILCS 180/50-1, Annual reports (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 6Illinois Secretary of State · Limited Liability Company publications, forms and fees (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 7Illinois Secretary of State · LLC Reinstatement (accessed October 17, 2026)
- 8Illinois Secretary of State · Procedures to Access LL Data (accessed October 17, 2026)
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